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Elsevier profits near 拢1 billion despite European disputes

The publisher has reported steady growth and profit margins of more than a third but warned of threat to business from open access

Published on
February 22, 2019
Last updated
February 22, 2019
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Elsevier has shrugged off a breakdown in contracts with German and Swedish universities to swell its profits to nearly 拢1 billion in 2018, its latest financial results reveal.

The Amsterdam-based publisher reported an all but unchanged profit margin of 37.1 per cent.

It made 拢942 million in profits on revenues of about 拢2.5 billion, according to released on 21 February.

Academic publishers鈥 profit margins have long been a bone of contention for critics, who argue that their control over prestigious journals allows them to charge academics and libraries excessively high prices.

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The results, contained in a wider financial report from Elsevier鈥檚 parent company RELX, appear to show that the publisher has been all but financially unaffected by a series of often acrimonious disputes with universities across Europe, which have sought to negotiate better deals with the publisher on cost and open access.

Swathes of universities in Germany have been without a contract with the publisher since the beginning of 2017.

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Yet Elsevier鈥檚 latest results state that 鈥渒ey business trends remained positive in 2018, with underlying revenue growth in line with the prior year, and underlying profit growth matching revenue growth鈥.

The publisher expects to enjoy 鈥渁nother year of modest underlying revenue growth鈥 in 2019, and an even bigger increase in profits. RELX paid out聽拢796 million in dividends to shareholders in 2018, up from聽拢762 million in 2017.聽

The results repeat a warning made last year that a switch to open access publishing, where academics pay to publish rather than to read articles, could be a threat to the business.

鈥淪ome of these methods, if widely adopted, could adversely affect our revenue from paid subscriptions,鈥 the financial report says.

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In the past, the company has also sought to stress that it is not just an academic publisher but offers data and analytics tools too. 鈥淚n primary research we continued to enhance customer value by providing broader content sets across our research offering, increasing the sophistication of our analytics, and evolving our technology platforms,鈥 the financial results report.

david.matthews@timeshighereducation.com

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