Cuts to research funding would send a 鈥渘egative message鈥� to the UK鈥檚 science community as well as global investors, a leading MP has warned.
Chi Onwurah, the new chair of the House of Commons Science and Technology Committee, said that the government鈥檚 ambitions were 鈥渄riven significantly by research and development鈥�, and that failing to back this with investment in the budget on 30 October would 鈥渟end a negative message to potential investors鈥�.
Ms Onwurah, the Labour MP for Newcastle upon Tyne Central and West who previously spent 11 years as shadow science minister, warned that without continued investment, the UK could lose its world-leading status in research and innovation.
鈥淲e have the best science environment in Europe, and one of the top three in the world,鈥� she said. 鈥淏ut if you don鈥檛 continually struggle to make sure that we鈥檙e still in that position, we will lose that position.鈥�
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The MP鈥檚 comments came amid concern from university leaders that the budget could result in a flat-cash settlement for research, while also forcing the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology (DSIT) to take on the costs of the UK鈥檚 participation in Horizon Europe 鈥� estimated to stand at between 拢800 million and 拢1 billion.
Sector leaders have warned that a settlement on these terms would聽force 鈥渄eep cuts鈥� across the UK research landscape.
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But Ms Onwurah said it was her understanding that it had been decided under the previous government that Horizon spend would 鈥渃ategorically鈥� come out of the Department for Science, Innovation and Technology鈥檚 (DSIT) budget.聽
鈥淐utting the science budget overall I think would send the wrong kind of message, but folding in Horizon into DSIT is something that was always part of what the last Conservative government did, and I don鈥檛 see that that sends the wrong message in itself. But the overall envelope of spending on science, innovation and technology is something that we will be judged on,鈥� she said.
The European Union鈥檚 successor to Horizon,聽which is currently in early planning stages and known as FP10, 鈥渋s something the UK would want to be a part of鈥�, Ms Onwurah said.
However, echoing the prime minister, Sir Keir Starmer, she said there were 鈥渉ard decisions鈥� to be made over higher education and research in the upcoming budget.
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While the Labour manifesto dodged details on how it would go about putting UK higher education on a 鈥渟ustainable financial footing鈥�, 鈥渢his is something that I don鈥檛 think the government can escape鈥� within this parliament or 鈥減ossibly within the budget鈥�, she said.
Ms Onwurah, a chartered engineer, additionally praised the new committee, which includes former science minister George Freeman and Kit Malthouse, chair of the all-party parliamentary group on life sciences 鈥� for their backgrounds in science and technology.
鈥淓very single one of our members has experience in science and technology, and I don鈥檛 think that鈥檚 ever been the case before. So, this is a really strong committee which has a wide range of real-world experiences from across the country.鈥�
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