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Doctoral training programmes: worthwhile or not?

If the chance to work with gifted people and across unfamiliar disciplines appeals, a doctoral training programme could be for you, whether you鈥檙e a student or an academic
Graham Huggan's avatar
University of Leeds
7 Oct 2022
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Are you interested, if you鈥檙e a staff member, in setting up a (DTP) in the UK? Are you curious, if you鈥檙e a student, about applying for one? My experiences as a staff member have been overwhelmingly positive, and from feedback I鈥檝e had from students, their experiences in these programmes have been resoundingly positive as well.

I鈥檝e set up or helped set up three DTPs in my career, two hosted in the UK and the other one in Germany. Easily the best resourced was an EU-funded (ITN), now known more simply 鈥 though that鈥檚 probably the only simple thing about it 鈥 as a doctoral network (DN).

Marie Curie DNs might be described as a kind of DTP-plus. Like nation-based DTPs, they involve a structured programme of academic activities and events, and like nation-based DTPs they usually involve collaboration with non-academic partners as well as academic ones. The 鈥渁dded value鈥 of DNs is that these partnerships are international, and a large part of their appeal is the chance to work with people from other countries as well as from outside your 鈥渉ome鈥 discipline. They also provide ample opportunities to work or study outside your host country, and indeed mobility of this kind is a standard requirement of a Marie Curie DN.

While Brexit has significantly reduced opportunities for British researchers wishing to team up with their continental European counterparts, British academics, at least at the time of writing, are still entitled to apply for Marie Curie DNs. They also provide the kind of funding that British-based humanities scholars like myself can only dream about, though to say it鈥檚 hard-won is an understatement. Applications, which are several months in the making, can amount to 50 single-spaced pages, and the success rate hovers around 5 per cent. Also, humanities-led ones are rarer than hen鈥檚 teeth 鈥 although that also goes for most EU-funded research programmes 鈥 and one of the few exceptions, (Humanities in the European Research Area), was recently shut down.

Is it worth my joining a DN?

My short answer to the question of whether it鈥檚 worth joining a DN? It absolutely is. Working with students and staff from outside the UK as well as within is a sheer joy, although there are definitely challenges: dealing with different university bureaucracies, for instance, or finding out that there鈥檚 no such thing as a three-year .

Another obvious challenge is the interdisciplinary nature of such networks, which may be great 鈥 for staff and students alike 鈥 for thinking outside the box but can also be frustrating when little or no common ground can be found.

However, in my possibly rose-tinted view, the challenges of interdisciplinarity are overdrawn, and there鈥檚 a great deal to be said for simply learning from the experience. It鈥檚 also only to the good that staff learn as much as students from working beyond their 鈥渉ome鈥 discipline. In my own case, I鈥檝e probably learned more from anthropologists, geographers and biologists than anyone else, and much of that has been from participating in DNs.

How do I set up a DN or a DTP?

My advice to those thinking of going for a Marie Curie DN is to use the international contacts you already have, and to pay particularly close attention to involving non-academic partners. 鈥淚mpact鈥 is a key term, as one might expect, but it means different things in different European countries, and it鈥檚 best to seek local knowledge, ideally spread across different languages even if English ends up being the working language of the programme 鈥 which it mostly is, for better or worse. Native speakers of English beware: yours is not an automatic advantage, and if you鈥檙e not willing to at least attempt to speak other languages, then maybe DNs are not for you, after all.

For those preferring to stay on a potentially more manageable national level, the Leverhulme DTPs are a great UK scheme, although similar challenges apply in terms of combining different disciplinary knowledges. The key, at least in my own experience, is to choose staff from other departments you already know you can work with, then follow their advice on recruiting others.

Leverhulme DTPs aren鈥檛 as well-resourced as Marie Curie DNs, but they鈥檙e generous enough if you鈥檙e a student, and my advice here would be to make sure you strike a deal with your own university in terms of securing extra support. Otherwise, you could end up finding that you and your colleagues are unpaid volunteers, which comes with its own issues, however much you love the work.

To its credit, the is beginning to recognise the need for its DTPs to be more diverse, and it has earmarked future funding for international students to offset the extortionate fees that British universities charge. The trust is quite flexible in terms of where the funding goes and is less fixated on (dread EU term) 鈥渄eliverables鈥; is alert to equality, diversity and inclusion initiatives within the sector, and is also only too willing to endorse ring-fenced scholarships for BAME (British, Asian and minority ethnic) students.

What does a successful DN/DTP look like?

Finally, I hear you ask, what makes for a successful DN or DTP, and what strategies come into play in applying for one in funding competitions that seem to get more intense by the year?

To deal with the second of these questions first, it makes sense to keep a close eye on areas that are either: a) relatively new but lacking in national or international networks/programmes; or b) areas that have been funded on a national level but not an international one (or the other way round). If this sounds opportunist, that鈥檚 because it is 鈥 we academics shouldn鈥檛 kid ourselves, while DNs are at least honest in making it explicit that they鈥檙e aiming to develop their early stage researchers鈥 鈥渆ntrepreneurial鈥 skills.

The three networks/programmes that I鈥檝e been lucky enough to be involved in have been in postcolonial studies (in Germany in the 1990s, when it was beginning to come into vogue), environmental humanities (the above-mentioned ITN, at a time when a European network was clearly needed), and extinction studies (a recent Leverhulme-funded programme, and the first of its kind in the UK). All three, needless to say, range freely across disciplines, and all three were designed at least in part to address some of the major challenges of our times.

Last, but not least, what makes ventures like these successful? Part of it has to be learning from mistakes, and I鈥檝e made plenty, such as not consulting enough with colleagues, being too impatient in trying to solve students鈥 problems, or 鈥 in the case of the Leverhulme programme 鈥 not getting enough university support in advance.

Part of it is also about being flexible enough to change what isn鈥檛 working, or to recognise that different approaches are needed in different contexts, although that鈥檚 perhaps more of a general life skill than anything else.

So, should you apply? Yes, you should! And will you enjoy it? Yes, you will! DNs and DTPs, not least because they鈥檝e given me the chance to work with gifted students from around the world and gifted colleagues from disciplines that are unfamiliar to me, are easily the most pleasurable aspect of my work.

Graham Huggan is a professor in the School of English at the University of Leeds. His most recent monograph is (Bloomsbury Press, 2018).

He has been shortlisted for Outstanding Research Supervisor of the Year in the Times Higher Education Awards 2022. A full list of shortlisted candidates can be .

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